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	<title>playing &#8211; USA NEWS LIVE</title>
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	<title>playing &#8211; USA NEWS LIVE</title>
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	<item>
		<title>What Jayson Tatum said about playing against Kerr after the Olympic bench press</title>
		<link>https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/2024/11/what-jayson-tatum-said-about-playing-against-kerr-after-the-olympic-bench-press/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chandankumarsoft]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Nov 2024 16:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bench]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jayson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kerr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olympic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tatum]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/?p=18720</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Celtics Does Steve Kerr regret benching Jayson Tatum on the Olympics? Steph Curry explains the challenges that await the Celtics as they aim for a repeat performance Jayson Tatum downplayed the importance of the sport with the Warriors after the Celtics lost 118-112 at TD Garden on Wednesday night. The Warriors also defeated the Celtics [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>								Celtics<br />
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<p>				<img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="768" height="432" src="https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg" class="t-amp__list-image m-article-list__image m-article-list__image--full" alt="LILLE, FRANCE - JULY 31: Head coach Steve Kerr of Team United States looks on during a men&#39;s group stage Group C match between the United States and South Sudan on the fifth day of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games at Stade Pierre Mauroy on July 31 to. 2024 in Lille, France." aria-hidden="true" srcset="https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=200 200w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=300 300w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=400 400w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=500 500w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=600 600w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=700 700w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=800 800w, https://bdc2020.o0bc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/7U2VTP2VPGQRY6BWE3SKZTT3TA-672c06d245923-768x432.jpg?width=900 900w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px">					</p>
<h4 class="m-article-list__headline t-amp__list-headline ">
							<span class="m-article-list__link a-link a-link--inline a-link--text-link a-link--text-link-dark"></p>
<p>							Does Steve Kerr regret benching Jayson Tatum on the Olympics?							</span><br />
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<p>									Steph Curry explains the challenges that await the Celtics as they aim for a repeat performance 									</span><br />
								</h4>
</li>
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<p><a href="https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/4065648/jayson-tatum">Jayson Tatum</a> downplayed the importance of the sport with the Warriors after the Celtics lost 118-112 at TD Garden on Wednesday night. </p>
<p>The Warriors also defeated the Celtics within the 2022 NBA Finals. Their coach Steve Kerr benched Tatum twice in the course of the Olympics.</p>
<p>Kerr said before the sport that he didn&#39;t enjoy benching Tatum, but noted that the team had 12 potential Hall of Famers eager to win and ultimately achieved its goal of winning a gold medal had.</p>
<p>Tatum said he didn&#39;t spend much time before the sport interested by what happened in Paris this summer. </p>
<p>“That wasn’t in my head,” Tatum said. “Just another Wednesday. Another game, another opportunity to come in and try to be the best player I can be and try to get a win.”</p>
<p>Back in September, Tatum described the situation as difficult and difficult and said he desired to contribute more. However, anyone expecting a dramatic response from him shouldn&#39;t expect one, he said. </p>
<p>“It’s part of this job. This is what I have dealt with my entire career. People want me to be loud or mean or whatever,” Tatum said. “One thing about Jayson is that I will always do whatever (expletive) I want to do and approach things the way I want to approach them, in a way that I feel like it suits my personality corresponds. </p>
<p>“Not that it comes from a bad place. Sometimes it comes from a good place,” he added. “People react differently, or you can easily say what they would do if they were in my shoes. I appreciate it when it comes from a good place, but like I said, I’m always going to respond, react and approach things the way I want to.”</p>
<p>Tatum said that learning to not care a lot about other people&#39;s opinions has been helpful to him over time in his NBA profession. </p>
<p>“Excuse my language, but it&#39;s all about learning how not to say a curse word,” Tatum said. “I feel very comfortable in my skin. I am happy with the things I have achieved. I know who I am. I feel comfortable making my own decisions and doing them the way I want.”</p>
<p>“When you&#39;re younger, you might be very consumed or worried about pleasing people you don&#39;t know or something like that. If I do things the way I want to do them, I can live with the outcome in any situation and that’s where I’ve come in my life.”</p>
<p>The Celtics have lost two of their last five games. Tatum praised the Warriors for his or her physicality.</p>
<p>“I think they just did a good job of being more physical and obviously they blitzed all the ball screens that I passed,” Tatum said. “We were – I speak for myself – a bit rushed in the first half and I think in the second half we just accepted it and played with more patience and made the right decision most of the time.”</p>
<p>The Celtics could have used a greater effort defensively, Tatum said. </p>
<p>“Just some of those 50-50 balls in critical moments where I didn&#39;t inch past Buddy Hield&#39;s three,” Tatum said. “The airball they got, the tip-in. I blocked Steph&#39;s shot, they got the loose ball and made the layup. It is in these moments that we know we can be better, and we have done so in the past. At the end of the game we just didn’t make enough plays in that regard.”</p>
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</div>
<div class="o-author-single has-avatar">
<header class="m-author-card">
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		<img decoding="async" class="" src="https://www.boston.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/cropped-Screen-Shot-2024-01-26-at-4.59.30-PM-6706db53ae1d7-6706dcbabfba0-242x242.png" alt="Profile picture for Khari A. Thompson">	</div>
<div class="m-author-card__text">
<h3 class="m-author-card__title">Khari A. Thompson</h3>
<p><span class="m-author-card__subtitle">Sports reporter</span>	</div>
</header>
<section class="author-info">
<hr class="m-author__section--hr">
<div class="m-author__section">
<p>Khari Thompson covers skilled sports for Boston.com. Before joining the team in 2022, Khari covered college football for The Clarion Ledger in Jackson, Miss.</p>
</div>
<hr class="m-author__section--hr">	</section>
</div></div>
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		<item>
		<title>Danny Jansen makes MLB history by playing for each teams in the identical game because the Red Sox and Blue Jays return to motion</title>
		<link>https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/2024/08/danny-jansen-makes-mlb-history-by-playing-for-each-teams-in-the-identical-game-because-the-red-sox-and-blue-jays-return-to-motion/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chandankumarsoft]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Aug 2024 18:21:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Danny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[game]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jansen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MLB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Red]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[return]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[teams]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/?p=13124</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By Kaitlyn McGrath, Jen McCaffrey and Lauren Merola BOSTON – Under sunny skies, 112-year-old Fenway Park witnessed one other piece of history Monday afternoon. Danny Jansen was at bat for the Toronto Blue Jays against the Boston Red Sox on June 26, with the rating at 0-1 and base one on, when the skies opened [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p><strong>By Kaitlyn McGrath, Jen McCaffrey and Lauren Merola</strong></p>
<p>BOSTON – Under sunny skies, 112-year-old Fenway Park witnessed one other piece of history Monday afternoon.</p>
<p>Danny Jansen was at bat for the Toronto Blue Jays against the Boston Red Sox on June 26, with the rating at 0-1 and base one on, when the skies opened and the sport was suspended because of severe weather.</p>
<p>Two months later, play resumed on Monday, but Jansen was now playing for the Red Sox. The Red Sox signed Jansen on July 27, creating the chance that a player could play for each teams in the identical game.</p>
<p>This possibility became a reality on Monday.</p>
<p>When Jansen got here in to play catcher for the Red Sox, he settled behind the plate to take a swing at a game where he had began as a batter. (Boston&#39;s original catcher in the sport, Reese McGuire, had been designated for that position shortly after trading Jansen.)</p>
<p>With Jansen behind the plate, the Blue Jays brought in Daulton Varsho to take over Jansen&#39;s original 0-1 plate appearance. Varsho struck out, fouled off Nick Pivetta&#39;s first pitch and swung through the second. (If the <a href="https://twitter.com/bradfo/status/1828131799761068532" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">Count was two strikes</a>it might have been credited to Jansen&#39;s line, but went to Varsho as a substitute.) After the strikeout, the runner on first base ran to second base and Jansen&#39;s throw landed in center. But Will Wagner followed with a strikeout to finish the inning.</p>
<p>&#8220;At first I didn&#39;t really think about it much,&#8221; Jansen said before the sport about the potential for playing for each teams. &#8220;But now we&#39;re here and it&#39;s going to be a cool moment, especially when it&#39;s all said and done, to look back and it&#39;s such a weird thing that happens, but I&#39;m grateful to have the opportunity to do it and it&#39;s going to be cool.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-width="550" data-dnt="true">
<p lang="en" dir="ltr">Pinch-hitting for Danny Jansen: Daulton Varsho </p>
<p>Now in cinemas: Danny Jansen </p>
<p><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f92f.png" alt="🤯" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f92f.png" alt="🤯" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f92f.png" alt="🤯" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f92f.png" alt="🤯" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f92f.png" alt="🤯" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <a href="https://t.co/PXnVZvbpml">pic.twitter.com/PXnVZvbpml</a></p>
<p>— Toronto Blue Jays (@BlueJays) <a href="https://twitter.com/BlueJays/status/1828135334665953777?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">26 August 2024</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>The Blue Jays won the sport, which lasted two months, 4-1. Toronto broke a scoreless tie within the seventh inning with a solo home run by George Springer. The Blue Jays scored three more runs within the eighth inning on doubles by Vladimir Guerrero, Jr. and Addison Barger. Jarren Duran&#39;s solo home run in the underside of the eighth inning was the Red Sox&#39;s only run. Jansen finished the sport 1 for 4, completing all 4 of his official at-bats as a member of the Red Sox.</p>
<p>Before the sport, the Red Sox released their revised lineup. Jansen was inserted into the seventh and Triston Casas into the eighth, where McGuire had batted in the unique lineup. Pivetta, normally a starter, took over Kutter Crawford&#39;s position on the mound in what&#8217;s going to officially be considered a relief appearance.</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-width="550" data-dnt="true">
<p lang="en" dir="ltr">Game 1, Red Sox vs. Blue Jays: Duran CF, Hamilton 2B, Abreu RF, Devers 3B, Refsnyder LF, Yoshida DH, Jansen C, Casas 1B, Rafaela SS, Pivetta P</p>
<p>– Jen McCaffrey (@jcmccaffrey) <a href="https://twitter.com/jcmccaffrey/status/1828084526326964249?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">26 August 2024</a></p>
</blockquote>
<p>The Blue Jays had to interchange five players from the unique roster who are not any longer available, including traded players and shortstop Bo Bichette, who&#8217;s on the IL.</p>
<p>The resumption of play brings with it quite a lot of other complications beyond Jansen&#39;s dual role.</p>
<p>For example, Leo Jiménez and Wagner each made their MLB debuts after June 26, but because they still appeared within the suspended game that might be recorded within the record books as having taken place on June 26, they already appeared in a game before being promoted to the Major Leagues.</p>
<p>“We’re driving a DeLorean,” Blue Jays manager John Schneider recently joked, referring to the automobile best known for its time travel within the movie “Back to the Future.”</p>
<p>This has happened before. <i data-stringify-type="italic">The athletics </i>Jayson Stark recently wrote that Juan Soto made his debut in 2018 before he even debuted. &#8220;He came to the Major Leagues on May 20, to the Washington Nationals. But he later played in a game that had been suspended on May 15 &#8211; <i data-stringify-type="italic">and scored a home run</i>. That is, he debuted before he debuted and also <i data-stringify-type="italic">hit a home run before his first home run,” </i>Stark wrote.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the Blue Jays benched Joey Loperfido late to use him as a defensive replacement, meaning he was technically in two places at once. Still with the Houston Astros on June 26, the outfielder went 0-for-3 with a hit-by-pitch in a 7-1 win over the Colorado Rockies. Since he played left field for the final two innings, on paper he will go down in history as a player with two games played on the same day.</p>
<p>The Red Sox improved their record this season to 67-63, while the Blue Jays are 64-68.</p>
<p><iframe id="embedPlayer" style="width: 100%; max-width: 660px; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 10px; transform: translateZ(0px); animation: 2s ease 0s 6 normal none running loading-indicator; background-color: #e4e4e4;" src="https://embed.podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/starkville-diamondbacks-manager-torey-lovullo-talks/id1558220009?i=1000666708012&#038;itsct=podcast_box_player&#038;itscg=30200&#038;ls=1&#038;theme=dark" height="175px" frameborder="0" sandbox="allow-forms allow-popups allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation"></iframe></p>
<h2>Required reading</h2>
<p style="text-align: right;">
</div>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script><br />
<br /><em>image credit : www.nytimes.com</em></p>
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		<title>Twiddling with children is a vital task for chimpanzee moms</title>
		<link>https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/2024/05/twiddling-with-children-is-a-vital-task-for-chimpanzee-moms/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chandankumarsoft]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 May 2024 15:06:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chimpanzee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[important]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mothers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[task]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/?p=2905</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[There were wild chimpanzees has been studying for greater than 60 yearsbut they proceed to please and surprise observers, as we present in Kibale National Park in Uganda in the summertime of 2017. We observed the play of young chimpanzees to higher understand how they grow up. For most group-living animals, play is an integral [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p>
<div itemprop="articleBody">
<p>There were wild chimpanzees <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/2011264a0">has been studying for greater than 60 years</a>but they proceed to please and surprise observers, as we present in Kibale National Park in Uganda in the summertime of 2017.</p>
<p>We observed the play of young chimpanzees to higher understand how they grow up.  For most group-living animals, play is an integral a part of development.  Social play not only allows them to rejoice <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2006.09.001">Practice vital physical and social skills</a> that they&#8217;ll need later in life.</p>
<p>But this summer we realized it wasn&#39;t just the little ones playing.  Adults participated in the sport more often than we had seen before, especially amongst themselves.  Watching adult female chimpanzees tickle one another and laugh surprised even essentially the most experienced researchers on our project.</p>
<figure>
<p><iframe title="Kanywara chimpanzees playing" width="1170" height="658" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/8vhN3UZrcG4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p><figcaption><span class="caption">Two moms with their babies play together in small trees, two other young chimpanzees take part.</span></figcaption></figure>
<p>What made this so unusual was not that adult chimpanzees played in any respect, but that they did so steadily.  A behavior we normally see every week or two became something we saw day by day, sometimes lasting for hours.</p>
<p>So what had modified this summer? <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Zdh1D14AAAAJ&#038;hl=en&#038;oi=ao">For us</a>, <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=7cOXrgIAAAAJ&#038;hl=en&#038;oi=ao">as primatologists</a>that is where the fun began. </p>
<h2>Why should adults play in any respect?</h2>
<p>Scientists are likely to imagine that the fundamental reason gaming declines with age is basically because individuals <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0310.1999.00457.x">grow out of it</a> after they master motor and social skills and interact in additional adult behaviors.  According to this logic, adults rarely play anymore because they now not should.  For domesticated species resembling dogs, the situation is different on account of the strategy of domestication itself <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2014.09.023">preserves youthful behaviors resembling playfulness into maturity</a>.</p>
<p>None of those reasons would explain why our adult chimpanzees pushed their babies out of the approach to play with one another this summer.  Instead of asking why adults would play, we needed to ask what might stop them from playing under other circumstances.  And to do this we had to return to the fundamentals of primatology and have a look at the consequences of food on behavior. </p>
<p>The summer of 2017 was notable because there was an unusually high seasonal peak of a lipstick-red fruit called <em>Uvariopsis</em>, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.11.005">a well-liked and high-calorie chimpanzee food</a>.  During the months when these fruits are ripe and plentiful, chimpanzees spend more time <a href="https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005561203763">hang around together in larger groups</a>.</p>
<p>This kind of energy excess is related to rigorous activities, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-007-0410-6">like hunting amongst monkeys</a>.  We wondered whether fruit abundance may additionally be related to social play.  Perhaps adult play is restricted because adult chimpanzees typically would not have the time beyond regulation and energy to devote to this game.</p>
<figure class="align-center zoomable">
<div class="placeholder-container" style="--aspect-ratio-percent:66.71087533156499%;--background-color:#a7a15b"><img decoding="async" alt="Female chimpanzee sits on a branch with her infant." class="lazyload" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;fit=clip" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/592666/original/file-20240507-22-kbx47i.JPG?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 2262w" sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px"></div><figcaption>
              <span class="caption">Gathering sufficient food is a vital day by day task.</span><br />
              <span class="attribution"><span class="source">Chris Sabbi</span></span><br />
            </figcaption></figure>
<h2>When life gets in the way in which of playing</h2>
<p>To test this concept, we checked out the long-term recordings of the <a href="https://kibalechimpanzees.wordpress.com">Kibale Chimpanzee Project</a>extracting nearly 4,000 observations of adult play over a 10-year period. </p>
<p>Whether fighting with a young chimpanzee or hunting with one other adult, the frequency with which adults played varied <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.025">strongly correlates with the quantity of ripe fruit</a> in eating regimen in a given month.  When the forest was filled with high-quality food, adult chimpanzees played loads. </p>
<p>But as their precious fruits dwindled, their playful sides all but disappeared &#8211; aside from the moms.</p>
<h2>A surprising gender difference</h2>
<p>Among chimpanzees <a href="https://europepmc.org/article/med/6934308">Men are far more social than women</a>.  Men invest loads of time <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2013.10.028">Develop friendships</a>and in return they reap the fruits of those bonds: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2021.102864">higher dominance rank and more sex</a>.  For women, the high energetic costs of pregnancy and breastfeeding mean that socializing comes on the expense of sharing food <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/ars107">that they need for themselves and their offspring</a>.</p>
<p>We hypothesized that gambling as a social behavior would follow different social patterns, with men playing more and having the ability to afford to play even when food abundance is low.  To our surprise, we found the other.  Women played more, especially in months with less fruit &#8211; because <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.025">Mothers continued to play with their babies</a> even when all the opposite chimpanzees had stopped.</p>
<h2>A hidden price of motherhood</h2>
<p>Chimpanzees live in multi-male, multi-female societies that exhibit what researchers call <a href="https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/586708">Fission-merger</a>.  In other words, your complete social group isn&#8217;t, if ever, together.  Instead, chimpanzees divide into temporary subgroups, called groups, between which the animals move throughout the day. </p>
<p>When food is scarce, parties are likely to be smaller, and so are moms <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00265-005-0081-0">often alone with their young</a>.  This strategy reduces competition for food with group mates.  But it also implies that moms are the one social partners for his or her offspring.  Mothers&#39; time and energy that might be dedicated to other day by day tasks resembling feeding and resting is as a substitute dedicated to play.</p>
<figure>
<p><iframe title="Mother-infant play persists in wild chimpanzees even during times of low fruit availability." width="1170" height="658" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/BCcNJxTv1NQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p><figcaption><span class="caption">A mother chimpanzee playfully fights together with her young daughter while her infant breastfeeds.</span></figcaption></figure>
<p>Our study not only revealed these previously unknown costs of motherhood, but in addition demonstrated how vital play should be for these young chimpanzees to get their moms to simply accept these costs. </p>
<p>Maybe you&#39;re interested by how chimp dads slot in here.  So chimpanzees mate promiscuously <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.12.014">Males have no idea which offspring are theirs</a>.  Mothers are left to bear the prices of parenthood themselves. </p>
<h2>A monkey connection</h2>
<p>Child development researchers know that play and <a href="https://doi.org/10.2307/1130470">especially fiddling with parents</a>is crucial for human social development.  In fact, caregivers of young children could also be reading this in between fiddling with their little ones. </p>
<figure>
<p><iframe title="Kanyawara chimpanzees playing" width="1170" height="658" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/P6tFxRtTudU?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p><figcaption><span class="caption">Chimpanzees and humans enjoy a number of the same physical games, resembling fiddling with airplanes.</span></figcaption></figure>
<p>Because chimpanzees are a part of us <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025761">the closest living relatives</a>Such behavioral similarities between our species should not unusual.  </p>
<p>But not all primate parents expect expensive games.  In fact, there are almost no records of mother monkeys fiddling with their babies.  Most other primate species, resembling baboons and capuchins, don&#8217;t go separate ways throughout the day, allowing babies to play with one another and moms to take a break.</p>
<p>Whether maternal play is a product of fission-fusion grouping or the developmental needs of offspring stays to be tested directly.  But the responsibility to play with their little ones is definitely ingrained in lots of human parents, who suddenly pivoted to becoming their children&#39;s primary play partners when COVID-19 interrupted normal activities.</p>
<p>So this Mother&#39;s Day, raise a glass to have fun these amazing &#8211; and drained &#8211; chimp mothers too.</p>
</p></div>
<p><em>image credit : theconversation.com</em></p>
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		<title>The Georgian government is playing into Putin&#039;s hands by suppressing art and culture</title>
		<link>https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/2024/04/the-georgian-government-is-playing-into-putins-hands-by-suppressing-art-and-culture/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[chandankumarsoft]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Apr 2024 01:20:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Georgian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Putin39s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[suppressing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bloggingthree.soflytech.com/?p=1180</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[With media coverage still dominated by the Ukraine War, one might assume that Vladimir Putin&#39;s machinations in Eastern Europe are focused exclusively on Ukraine. And perhaps you&#39;re right. After all, why should Russia&#39;s president must become involved in states where domestic politicians seem greater than willing to do his job for him? This is the [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<p>With media coverage still dominated by the Ukraine War, one might assume that Vladimir Putin&#39;s machinations in Eastern Europe are focused exclusively on Ukraine.  And perhaps you&#39;re right.  After all, why should Russia&#39;s president must become involved in states where domestic politicians seem greater than willing to do his job for him?</p>
<p>This is the situation that&#8217;s currently developing in Georgia.  The country&#39;s ruling political coalition, Kartuli Otsneba (Georgian Dream), pursues a policy of spiritual nationalism and social conservatism that aligns Georgia with the social policies of Putin and the top of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Kirill of Moscow. </p>
<p>More secular Georgians and those that favor closer ties with the EU and NATO fear a creeping Russification of society.  These fears crystallized when the Govt <a href="https://www.rferl.org/a/georgia-ngos-reject-foreign-agent-law/32307031.html">tried to pass</a> The so-called “foreign agents” law sparked widespread protests on the streets of the state capital Tbilisi in March 2023. </p>
<p>The proposed laws was <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/mar/09/protesters-georgia-oppose-russian-law-bill#:%7E:text=The%20law%2C%20backed%20by%20the,agents%22%20or%20face%20substantial%20fines.">Modeled on a Russian law</a> The aim is to limit the quantity of funding that NGOs and other externally funded organizations can accept.  Opposition to this measure was fueled by fears that its adoption would allow the Georgian government to ban cultural and social projects deemed incompatible with “Georgian values.”  This would potentially result in increased harassment of everyone from the LGBTQ+ community to single parents <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/may/31/georgian-vegan-cafe-attacked-by-sausage-wielding-nationalists">Vegans and vegetarians</a>.</p>
<p>It was also widely assumed that other elements of Russian laws would follow if this primary law was enacted.  The bill was struck by the strength of public opinion <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-64899041">withdrawn</a> in May 2023. But the suspicion that Russia is influencing the actions of some Georgian politicians stays.</p>
<figure class="align-center ">
<div class="placeholder-container" style="--aspect-ratio-percent:64.19098143236074%;--background-color:#5d4533"><img decoding="async" alt="A close-up of a man raising his fist and cheering against a blue and black background." class="lazyload" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;fit=clip" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=385&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=385&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=385&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=484&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=484&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584985/original/file-20240328-16-ofc51s.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=484&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 2262w" sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px"></div><figcaption>
              <span class="caption">The founding father of Georgian Dream, Bidzina Ivanishvili.</span><br />
              <span class="attribution"><a class="source" href="https://epaimages.com/search.pp?flush=1&#038;multikeyword=Bidzina%20Ivanishvili">Images by Zurab Kurtsikdyze/EPA</a></span><br />
            </figcaption></figure>
<h2>Cultural approach</h2>
<p>The crackdown on culture began when Thea Tsukuliani died <a href="https://agenda.ge/en/news/2021/744#gsc.tab=0">called</a> Tsukuliani was Minister of Culture, Sports and Youth in March 2021.  Tsukuliani was previously justice minister and showed no apparent interest in Georgian history and culture. </p>
<p>On her appointment, Tsukuliani <a href="https://pen.org/report/taming-culture-in-georgia/">announced</a> that she would settle in a set on the Georgian National Museum in Tbilisi as an alternative of the same old ministry office.  She reportedly had her eye on a wing of the museum that had recently reopened as a natural history gallery. </p>
<p>Since this collection has not been open to the general public for several years, the curatorial team resisted the suggestion that it needs to be closed again soon.  Instead, Tsukuliani moved into the identical suite on a distinct floor, dispossessing the National Geographic team that had signed a contract for the space. </p>
<p>In this fashion, I used to be made aware of the situation in Georgia long before it gained wider attention.  I received a message from a colleague informing me that a project I used to be doing with the Georgian National Museum could now not hold educational events for college children since the room we had just renovated had change into an emergency office for workers became National Geographic.</p>
<p>Then, on May 24, 2022, the cultural cleansing began <a href="https://civil.ge/archives/469705">22 employees</a> were fired.  The 22 had one thing in common: that they had it <a href="https://oc-media.org/georgian-culture-minister-accused-of-purging-critics-from-national-museum/">expressed unrest</a> concerning the apparent politicization of Georgia&#39;s cultural heritage and argued that archeology and related disciplines mustn&#8217;t be controlled by the Georgian Dream.</p>
<figure class="align-center ">
<div class="placeholder-container" style="--aspect-ratio-percent:66.71087533156499%;--background-color:#513b2c"><img decoding="async" alt="A collection of artifacts at the Georgian National Museum." class="lazyload" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;fit=clip" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=600&#038;h=400&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=45&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=30&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/584984/original/file-20240328-18-j68bry.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&#038;q=15&#038;auto=format&#038;w=754&#038;h=503&#038;fit=crop&#038;dpr=3 2262w" sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px"></div><figcaption>
              <span class="caption">The Georgian National Museum preserves quite a lot of artifacts that reveal the history of Georgia.</span><br />
              <span class="attribution"><a class="source" href="https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/tbilisi-georgia-september-16-2015-georgian-397816279">saiko3p/Shutterstock</a></span><br />
            </figcaption></figure>
<h2>Punishment of dissenting opinions</h2>
<p>Those fired were followed by waves of their colleagues &#8211; administrators and accountants were targeted, as were researchers, archaeologists and curators.  More than until September 2022 <a href="https://www.rferl.org/a/georgia-museum-government-cultural-attack/32026232.html">70 employees</a> on the Georgian National Museum had lost their positions.  Anyone who dared to specific solidarity was informed that they were failing of their work duties <a href="https://news.artnet.com/art-world-archives/employees-fired-from-state-run-museums-in-georgia-2124928">dismissed</a> with immediate effect. </p>
<p>This quickly had an impact on international research partners.  For example, when archaeologists got here to Georgia, they found that they existed <a href="https://publika.ge/ratom-ver-miigho-qartuli-ghvinis/?fbclid=IwAR2NAmY7okefZri4rNoozR9RvE-WQwgg2Gr3J_BGGmvLuMEGCC5IWqm_Ncg">no permits</a> for the excavation, because the staff of the issuing body had also been “reorganized”.  Within a couple of months, the threat had spread to other cultural staff, resembling theater and theater staff <a href="https://oc-media.org/features/georgian-cinema-is-in-danger-filmmakers-take-on-the-culture-ministry/">Movie</a> Industry sectors.</p>
<p>The laid-off museum staff unionized and attracted national media attention.  In August 2022, when the primary cases of wrongful dismissal got here to court, it was the Ministry of Culture <a href="https://oc-media.org/georgian-culture-ministry-loses-wrongful-dismissal-lawsuits/">as viewed</a> Illegally dismissing employees of the Georgian National Museum and other galleries and museums.</p>
<p>Good news, you may think &#8211; but you&#39;d be unsuitable.  So far, the state has been asked to pay the worker several months&#39; wages as compensation.  However, the Ministry of Culture was not obliged to reinstate the employee in his previous role, meaning generations of institutional and skilled knowledge were lost.</p>
<p>Many octogenarians stayed long after their retirement to bridge the gap between the “lost generations.” <a href="https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/c282e9fe-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/c282e9fe-en#:%7E:text=According%20to%20the%20most%20recent,OECD%20countries%2C%20only%20after%20Kazakhstan's.">fled post-communist Georgia</a> for the USA or Europe.  They had worked for lower than £50 a month to pass on their knowledge to a brand new generation: the “born free” who had never experienced communism. </p>
<p>Over the past decade, the older group had begun to consider they may entrust their work to this recent generation.  But it was apparently the oldest and youngest who were particularly affected by this purge.</p>
<h2>Election hopes and fears</h2>
<p>Georgians will go to the polls again in November 2024 to elect a brand new government.  Georgian Dream, which has led a governing coalition since 2012, is looking for an extension of its mandate.</p>
<p>My colleagues, still sitting within the Georgian National Museum, are torn between hope that their ordeal will soon be over and despair that Georgian Dream appears to be heading in the right direction to stay in power .  If it wins again, Georgia will feel like nothing can stop the crawl <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09546545.2023.2304444?scroll=top&#038;needAccess=true&#038;fbclid=IwAR1p6ifSAJXt6HpoKINLI8t-OmhboHiS__9hN3FlwmAHgOnDFLEa1rCCqH0">Russification of Georgian society</a> that this facilitates cultural censorship. </p>
<p>For now, Georgian academics, writers, museum staff and filmmakers appear to agree that their best hope lies in a Ukrainian victory that weakens Russia &#8211; and thereby weakens its stranglehold on Georgia&#39;s ruling class.</p>
</p></div>
<p><em>image credit : theconversation.com</em></p>
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